Cyberwarfare and the overthrow of Maduro
- Cyberpeace Tech
- Jan 8
- 2 min read
Current international conflicts are no longer defined solely by traditional military force. Today, cyberwarfare has become a strategic element capable of affecting governments, critical infrastructure, and the social stability of a country.
Recent events in Venezuela have sparked debate about the possible use of digital tools to support foreign military operations. During a large-scale offensive, Caracas experienced explosions, low-altitude military flights, and power outages in different parts of the capital. Hours later, then-President Nicolás Maduro was captured and taken out of the country.
Beyond the immediate political impact, the episode has put the role of cyberspace in this type of operation under the microscope.
The role of cyberwarfare in modern conflicts
Disruptions to essential services, such as the power supply, caught the attention of digital security specialists. Although a cyberattack was not officially confirmed, statements by US authorities suggested the use of advanced capabilities in unconventional domains, reinforcing the hypothesis of a cyberwarfare component coordinated with physical actions.
This type of strategy seeks to weaken key systems before or during a military offensive, reducing the response capacity of institutions and creating confusion among the population.
Critical infrastructure as a strategic target
In the weeks leading up to the events, digital incidents against Venezuelan energy systems had been reported.
This background reinforces the idea that the control (or sabotage) of critical infrastructure is part of a broader strategy.
Cyberwarfare targets not only information, but also industrial systems, electrical grids, and platforms that sustain a country's functioning.
Disinformation and hybrid warfare
As events unfolded, social media and digital platforms were flooded with fake videos, manipulated images, and content generated by artificial intelligence.
This wave of disinformation made it difficult to distinguish real events from fabrications, amplifying the chaos of information.
This phenomenon is characteristic of hybrid warfare, where cyberwarfare, disinformation, and military operations combine to destabilize a state on multiple fronts.
Lessons for Mexico in cybersecurity
Although Mexico does not face a similar scenario, this case serves as a clear example of the risks associated with cyberwarfare. The growing digitization of sectors such as energy, telecommunications, transportation, and public services makes critical infrastructure potential targets.
Strengthening cybersecurity, implementing incident response plans, and combating disinformation are essential actions to reduce vulnerabilities and protect national and business stability.
At Cyberpeace, we believe that understanding how digital conflicts evolve is key to anticipating risks. Staying informed about cyberwarfare, disinformation, and critical infrastructure protection enables organizations and individuals to make better decisions. Prevention, preparedness, and knowledge remain the most effective tools for strengthening cybersecurity.
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